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Detailed profile · Transregional

Costa Rica

Demilitarized civilian. Coordination: Police-led hybrid. Mapped institutions: DIS, Fuerza Pública, OIJ, UIF, CSIRT-CR.

Research depth
Detailed profile
Research cutoff
2026-07-20
Collection
Nontraditional Information-Security and Intelligence Systems in Small States and Microstates
Source reports
1

Authority and coordination

What the report records

Formal authority model

Demilitarized civilian

Assessed coordination model

Police-led hybrid

Institutional map

Named bodies in the machine-readable report summary

  • DIS
  • Fuerza Pública
  • OIJ
  • UIF
  • CSIRT-CR

Oversight and uncertainty

Review boundaries

Oversight model

Judicial independence (OIJ) vs. Executive discretion (DIS)

Confidence note

Credibly alleged political intelligence gathering by DIS.

Unresolved questions

Long-term institutional viability of DIS amid calls for reform.

Research provenance

Full reports and source files

Open the byte-preserved source Markdown

Permanent product boundary

Education and fiction are visibly separated.

FICTIONAL EDUCATIONAL RPG NOT A GOVERNMENT SERVICE NOT AFFILIATED WITH OR ENDORSED BY ANY GOVERNMENT AGENCY